Friday, 29 March 2024
Scribble #125
Manga Review - 'She Loves to Cook, and She Loves to Eat, Vol. 1' by Sakaomi Yuzaki, Caleb David Cook (Translator)
It's been a while since I read a yuri manga - or a light, slow burn yuri manga - and the newest, most popular one, 'She Loves to Cook, and She Loves to Eat', turns out to be worthy of its praise.
In my opinion, it is not as heart-smashingly adorable and precious as other josei/adult-led yuri titles like 'Doughnuts Under a Crescent Moon' and 'Goodbye, My Rose Garden' - and comparatively there is not much in the way of content in its first volume - but it is a cute little manga to own. Foodies of every kind, and people who just like cooking, will definitely love it, or at least identify with it. Food and cooking - food and cooking tips - are everywhere in this manga.'She Loves to Cook, and She Loves to Eat' - the title tells you everything you need to know about the premise. Ordinary working class office woman Nomoto's passion is cooking, and mostly she will end up making big dishes that she can never eat all by herself, and she has no one to share her meals, ambitious masterpieces and skills with. That is, until she comes across her neighbour, a brewery company delivery woman, Kasuga, properly for the first time. It just so happens that Kasuga loves to eat; she has a big enough appetite for any portion of food. From there, a relationship built upon cooking and feeding is developed. Nomoto and Kasuga grow closer as they share culinary and cuisine advice (plus money-saving advice for women living on a budget), and something more than a new friendship heats up and shines like the best-prepared dish...
It's tasty, well-drawn stuff. The art is excellent. The food, and the two women, always look wonderful. I have to give a special shoutout to Kasuga's design: there are almost no female characters like her in manga and anime. She's not really fat; she's very tall and broad. Neither homely nor "butch" (ugh!), she's simply normal; her own natural self. She's physically strong, and voracious, but that's not her entire character. She's a stoic person of few words, with a hidden sensitive side that yearns for love, affection and understanding, which the eager Nomoto (who thankfully is written realistically and is not annoying and painfully naΓ―ve like so many josei and shojo heroines are) will help to bring out.
Two lonely women, sharing a love for food. What a basis for a beautiful romance. A foundation for a
Nomoto and Kasuga are the only characters that exist in this volume. Seriously. Nearly everyone else on the side, but especially the men, are literally and deliberately faceless. Nomoto's mother is hinted to be a key player in her life, and she makes a phone call near the end, but that's it. It's the female duo and the food only, and as simple as it is, it adds to its charm. It's a personal slice-of-
Feminist issues are explicitly mentioned, such as the unequal gender pay gap, and men making women's business their business and talking over them (Nomoto's line, "They always take my hobby, which I do out of passion... And frame it as something I could be doing for a man. Gross...', hits on so many universal truths it hurts), often for the patronising man's own amusement. Periods play a key part in the couple's relationship - it's as much a bonding point for them as food is.
So I recommend 'She Loves to Cook, and She Loves to Eat, Vol. 1' for nice, light, lovely, foodie fun. It is *ahem* sweet and tender. It is "mature", I suppose, despite there being no content in it that would elicit an "older teen" rating. It also holds the novelty of being a cute manga and comic that does not contain any animals whatsoever (outside of a couple of animal mascots).
Ordinary working class women living and growing romantically together FTW!
It is, to pardon the expression, *chef's kiss*.
Final Score: 4/5
Sunday, 24 March 2024
Non-Fiction Book Review - 'The Witch's Home: Rituals and Crafts for Protection and Harmony' by Jo Cauldrick
A very sweet, gentle, warm, cosy, comforting and positive little witch book.
It's not only about witchcraft and Wiccan ideas, techniques and tools, it is about creating your own witch's home - your hearth, your environment, your own personal space, your safe space, your alter, your cleansing, clearing, healing, and invigorating your positive energies. It's like a 'How to Make Your Home Feel Like a Quaint Little Cottage in the Woods' light guidance book.Aesthetically, it is perfect for me. As well as having some beautiful sketches and watercolour artwork, it talks about the moon, the lunar cycles, crystals, gemstones, herbs, teas, oils, animals, candles, runes, brooms, cleansing wands, moon charming, moon water, witch's doorbells, witch's journey sticks, spell bottles, fortune teller paper, pebble painting, fragrance pillows, and journals. And Full Moon Cakes! Rituals, meditation, spells (like for days of the week, moon cycles, and the eight sabbats (Wheel of the Year)), colour meanings, wild and/or ancient object associations, and spirituality messages, are lovingly incorporated. It is also a colouring book, if you can believe it.
It is so cosy, so therapeutic, and can be read in one afternoon, at any time of the year.
It is odd, however, that the segment about animal meanings (like in dreams, tarot cards, jewellery, art pieces and other objects) doesn't mention the rabbit, despite there being a drawing of a rabbit on its first page. And there is no segment specifically on the subject of tarot/oracle cards, which feels like the only massive piece of witchy info missing.
'The Witch's Home' by Jo Cauldrick has the subtitle, 'Rituals and Crafts for Protection and Harmony'. It is accurate. I adore nearly everything about this newest, pocket-sized (well, close enough) witchy, spirituality, creativity nonfiction book. How inspiring, calming and life-affirming.
I'll include a single, little yet all-encompassing, all-summing up, and all-summoning quote: 'A happy magical home is a happier more magical you.'
Home, harmony and heart. And gorgeous art.
The moon, the crescent moon, cats, crystals, gemstones, lilac, pink and purple colours - my loves!
Incidentally, I finished reading 'The Witch's Home' and have written this review of it on a full moon night. How appropriate, and promising for me.
Final Score: 4/5
Friday, 22 March 2024
Manga Review - 'My Lovesick Life as a '90s Otaku, Vol. 1' by Nico Nicholson
I just started reading manga again, if only a little bit, and yeah, this is fun.
'My Lovesick Life as a '90s Otaku, Vol. 1' is about Megumi Sato, age forty-two, who is divorced and has a sixteen-year-old daughter, Sakura Sato. Utterly bewildered by how things have changed since she was young (inconceivable I tell you!), she thinks back to her life as a high school otaku in the nineties - a closeted otaku, since back then they were stigmatised, ostracised, marginalised, stereotyped, treated as gross, creepy shut-ins and weirdos, or worse.Not like today. Otakudom, geekdom and nerd-dom are so popular and mainstream, and it's super weird not to know anything about anime, manga, movies, TV shows, games of every kind, fanfiction, and fanart.
How times have changed, and pop culture-obsessed people are certainly not loveless and starved for romantic relationships. Not like they were widely perceived to be in the nineties.
Megumi, the awkward, neurotic teenage otaku, tries to hide her loves and who she is (hint: she doesn't do a good job at it) in her new school, when she was ostracised and ridiculed in her old school, and wants to impress the class president Masamune Kaji, who claims to despise otaku. Amidst all the typical manga/anime high school drama (all intentional), like the rival mean girl, there's also pen pal drama, and a reluctant relationship and gravitation towards the class's only open otaku.
A love triangle is on the horizon. For now, I don't care, for 'My Lovesick Life as a '90s Otaku' is a very fun, funny, and not to mention nostalgic manga.
The references! They're everywhere! Manga and anime magazines are referenced, as well as games, and everything else. The dojinshi! The accessories! The manga artists! The pop singers! It should have been all over the place and obnoxious, but it manages not to be. There is a five-page index explaining the references and in-jokes in the translation notes at the end.
What an amusing, entertaining, cute little blast (to the past) it is.
I sort of wish it would have at least mentioned how different female otaku were - and are - perceived in society, as opposed to male otaku, and that certain side characters, like the aforementioned rival girl and pen pal, are given more page time and development; seriously, it's like they were forgotten about completely towards the end. It's all about the high school love story, and exploring otakudom. At least the male love interest is shown to have a multilayered personality, and depth, especially at the end of the volume...
Message: What is considered weird, abnormal, and an anomaly belonging to the sidelines of what is socially and culturally acceptable, can and will change in ten, to twenty to thirty years time, when they will become mainstream and accepted, even revered and celebrated. "Normal" is relative; it is a fickle, fragile social construct and means nothing, and can change overtime.
'My Lovesick Life as a '90s Otaku, Vol. 1' - what silly yet meaningful fun! What manga is about!
It's true: what is wrong with loving what you love? Loving something fiercely, even obsessing over it, is a good thing, so long as you are not hurting anyone, including yourself. It can be a life saver.
'The error lies not with us, the otaku. It lies with the world that spurns us. [...] In ten years' time, our positions will be reversed. Mark my words.'
Final Score: 3.5/5
Wednesday, 20 March 2024
Scribble #124
Graphic Novel Review - 'The Baker and the Bard' by Fern Haught
The subtitle of 'The Baker and the Bard' is 'A Cozy Fantasy Adventure', and that is exactly right. To label it as 'action' would be misleading, but it is an adventure tale. A light adventure tale with little to no conflict, and I mean that in the nicest way.
The whole graphic novel feels more like a pilot episode to a TV series than anything else, but that's okay. It's a very quick read to be absorbed into for under half an hour, and it's so sweet and adorable, with plenty of fairy tale, fantasy, farming and horticultural and agricultural elements, that I ended up not caring how short it is. If you like and love 'The Tea Dragon Society' books, 'The Sprite and the Gardener', and 'Legends & Lattes', then you should definitely check out 'The Baker and the Bard'.It's comfortable, cosy, soft, warm and lovely. The artwork matches its tone and feel wonderfully and beautifully. It is set in a hopeful and optimistic fantasy world, with hardly any humans, and an abundance of fae, and humanoid fantasy creatures, some with pointy ears, and loads of different skin colours, hair colours, and body types. And different genders.
And there are giant caterpillars and butterflies.
Magic, music, farms, nature, grass, trees, plants, silk, gossamer, pink sparkly mushrooms, and bread. 'The Baker and the Bard' is the bees knees.
Simple plot explained in a couple of sentences: Two best friends, Juniper the baker's apprentice, and Hadley the amateur bard, plus Hadley's little pink snake Fern, go on an "exciting quest" to find glowing mushrooms for ingredients for a mysterious customer's pastry order. Love, friendship, tolerance, conservation and cohabitation are founded along the way.
So, for a laugh, and colourful sweetness and a rosy, cosy, feelgood light reading jog for the midafternoon, go give 'The Baker and the Bard' a try. It has great nonbinary rep in more than one character, as well. Hadley is very funny and adorable. It's #ownvoices and it rules.
There are no baddies, no bad people. However, isn't there a small dark presence with glow-in-the-dark eyes inside a log at one point near the end? What is that about? Is it just supposed to be another creature? Will it ever be back and come to anything in the exceedingly slim chance that there will be a sequel? It's a strange, random detail in the art.
Lovely, luscious, twinkly, sugary comfort food. A nice little addition to the cosy fantasy genre.
Final Score: 4/5
Book Review - 'Stardust' by Jeanne Willis (Writer), Briony May Smith (Illustrator)
One of the sweetest, most touching picture books I've read.
It's about a little girl who doesn't think she's special. Thanks to being overshadowed by her sister, she is left feeling insecure and insignificant. She wishes she was special, but doesn't believe she can achieve anything.But then she is taught that we all come from the Big Bang, and the stars, and we are made of stardust. We are all of us special, unique and significant in our own way.
So the little girl keeps believing in herself, and being loved and supported by her family. Until she grows up to become an astronaut.
Love, family, earth's evolution and history, stargazing, astronomy, and going on a rocket to space, with pictures of your family in your shuttle - what more could you ask for?
It's adorable, soft and sparkly, like the artwork, which is a darling as well.
I certainly prefer this 'Stardust' over Neil Gaiman's book nowadays.
Reach for the stars, figuratively and/or literally.
Final Score: 4/5
Saturday, 16 March 2024
Graphic Novel Review - 'The Marble Queen' by Anna Kopp (Writer), Gabrielle Kari (Artist)
I waited literally years for this graphic novel.
After having been delayed a hundred times, 'The Marble Queen' by Anna Kopp and Gabrielle Kari has finally been published in March 2024, at least in physical form, in paperback. I had lost and gained patience. I was assured, then I was frustrated, and then I was reassured again and again of its eventual existence. I was overhyped by the time I at last got my hands on this tome.
So after all that, what are my final thoughts? My conclusions? What did I think of 'The Marble Queen' in the end?
Ehhhhhh.
Okay. I am quite disappointed.
It's by no means terrible, nor especially bad. It's just kind of uneven and clunky.
The plot basically goes as follows: Amelia is a princess with anxiety, whose kingdom of Marion is at the mercy of pirates, and near-broke. A political marriage alliance is decided with another, more powerful yet mysterious kingdom, Iliad. It turns out Amelia is not marrying the prince (who is already married with a daughter), but his sister, the queen - the handsome and aloof Salira. Both women - both queens - are dealing with their own internal issues, and all the while there is political intrigue, espionage, attempted assassinations, frame-ups, riots, shady dealings, and attempted mutiny. And a tragic past coming back to haunt the two women, in their budding, blossomy romance. A royal pain, indeed.
An LBGTQ+ romance between two queens in a fantasy epic, with an obvious 'The Rose of the Versailles' and 'Revolutionary Girl Utena' influence, sounds absolutely marvellous, doesn't it?
Unfortunately, 'The Marble Queen' contains many flaws in its execution. I'll start with:
The pacing. It's all over the place. Really, nothing happens in the first half of the book, just slice-of-life stuff in Iliad and Amelia settling there, and being introduced to the assemble cast. Then a riot and deaths happen, and Amelia moves to another place for a bit, then she has a birthday, then she marries Salira, then a framing and imprisonment happens, and then corruption and betrayals are revealed, and then a sudden move to somewhere else before we rush to the battle climax, which ends too quickly, and then the comic ends too quickly and abruptly, teasing a sequel.
Nothing is built up properly; the plot begins by moving slowly like molasses, leaving behind a saccharine syrupy trail that might be sweet and cute, but nonetheless doesn't stay with you on a deeper, meaningful or memorable level in your heart and soul. Then it rushes its action in the middle of its second half; the rapid, hasty pace only gets worse as it hurriedly battering-rams its way towards the end. It gets so bad that certain characters would be forgotten about, but then would suddenly appear in a panel and the subsequent scene later on, with no explanation. Characters keep disappearing and reappearing like ghosts of forgotten-notes past.
The beginning and middle of 'The Marble Queen' may give the reader time to breathe, relax and get to know the characters, but at the third act and denouement, we are awarded no such thing; no cathartic payoff.
The rushed elements and plot points are not given the emotional weight, impact and aftermath that is appropriate to the situation. Like, people die horribly and then it is forgotten about and followed up on with lighthearted, jokey moments. Main character deaths are not given any time to be grieved over by the other characters - they will be forgotten about too, or at least will not be mentioned again. It's rush rush rush!
This links to my problem with Amelia, our main heroine. Amelia, who is terrified throughout her story, who is supposed to be suffering from a serious anxiety disorder, and is in a dire situation where she can't go back home to her own kingdom again, doesn't know who to trust, and there are attempts on her life. With these important and potent details in mind, there is the dissonance in that she moves on from traumatic events very quickly and easily. For example, moments where people die bloodily right in front of her, and when she is sentenced to death (I won't give context since I've decided to make this a spoiler-free review). Amelia forgets about people when they are not standing directly in her line of vision. It's fairly ridiculous.
It suits the rush-rush-rush pace of the book, though. Even when Amelia is eventually reunited with her family from Marion, she takes it in stride, no weight, no stakes, no big deal, no heartfelt scenes. Oh, did she have a birthday somewhere in here? Why was that included? What was the point? What an odd detail to include right after a traumatic plot point that won't come to fruition until the end!
Amelia does train with a sword and pistol at some point in the second half of the story, but - slight spoiler - she ends up not using any weapon in the climax. It's Salira who's the action queen with a sword. No other woman is allowed to fight alongside her, apparently. No other woman is allowed to be useful in a war.
To be honest, Amelia on the whole is a pretty useless protagonist, except when it comes to finances, reading, and emotional support. She doesn't have to be a physically tough, Xena-type action girl, of course, but just because she can run headfirst into battles, conflicts and clashes with no weapons, no plans (she doesn't even use her "intelligence" in these, she's just... present), and have a gun pointed at her, and she miraculously survives all these ordeals unscathed, it doesn't mean her anxiety is magically cured! If anything it should be worse now! Her lack of PTSD is a result of the rushed pace, but is it also because she loves Salira? Love doesn't fix everything! Having a romantic partner doesn't fix everything! What is this 2000s-2010s YA romance tropes BS?
The magic element, which is exclusive to Iliad and only Iliad in this fantasy world, is a strange and somewhat pointless inclusion to 'The Marble Queen'. In one scene Salira takes Amelia, who had thought magic the stuff of fairy tales beforehand, to Iliad's secret caves, where magical stones reside, and she explains her kingdom's history, but not what the magic is, what it does, and where it comes from. It's a vaguely defined life force of some kind. Like chi, or Mother Nature, but far more vague. Is it used for fertility and growth? I don't know. Is it a kind of love-bond connection magic, given to the people of Iliad - oh wait, never mind, that's forgotten about as soon as it's suggested. It's not clear if the stones are actually worth anything; are worth the other lands stealing for themselves. The magic is there as a power symbol, as far as I can tell.
The magic stones (or life force? Which is it, exactly?) also cause outsiders of Iliad to lose their memories of their time in the kingdom once they leave it, hence why no one outside of Iliad knows about the magic, and how Iliad has managed to keep its secrets. And why Amelia can't go back home, or else she'll forget about Salira. But don't worry, this isn't important. It's only bought up once later, and isn't a huge issue at all.
The pirates issue ends up being no big deal, too. They're barely a part of anything. They're dealt with off-page and explained away in a single line of dialogue, with no details given, it seems, when they were such a threat at the beginning and were the reason why the plot happened in the first place. WTF?
If you are coming into this graphic novel expecting pirate action and adventure, yeah, no, you will not find it here. What a letdown.
I will mention that Salira is a cool character. Complex, multilayered and with a deep, dark, distressing secret past. Gorgeous, refined, regal and badass on the outside, and kind and 100% respectful to Amelia and her boundaries. This shouldn't be such a high bar to reach in terms of decency, but unfortunately, it is, so there you go.
Salira's face also literally cracks a few times in the comic, whenever she is stressed, or at her lowest point, which I think is meant to be symbolic of her cracking under pressure. It's an understated detail to her character. And I think it is the reason why the book is called 'The Marble Queen'. Marble symbolism, in many ways! Or it could be just a very odd, random artistic choice. It even looks comical in places - in dramatic, tragic scenes, where it absolutely should not look stupid and laughable.
Speaking of: the artwork. Let's talk about the artwork.
I'm going to come right out and say it - the cover art is much better than what is inside the book. For the actual art in 'The Marble Queen' is... not very good. It's not horrible, and some panels on their own are fine, and it is colourful enough, but there is a haphazard, slapdash mixing of different styles. There's a pastel, childish look and tone to the whole thing; not clean and polished. It's mostly cartoony and manga-esque, which I did not expect. I expected art that is more richly detailed, and smooth and flows effortlessly from one panel to the next, based on the cover, and the historical-lite, regency setting with a fantastical touch (another thing not found in the real story; again, the "magic" element is a small and completely superfluous addition).
I swear, 80% of the panels have no backgrounds, with the characters drawn to look simple, silly and manga-like in the forefront, and it feels less like a stylistic choice and more like laziness, which is shocking for a comic like this. Movement arrows, with descriptions, and descriptions of sounds and facial expressions, are included, which is helpful, given the lacklustre art that doesn't convey action properly a lot of the time.
Heck, in the scene where Amelia is at a ballroom for her engagement party, there is one particular error where a big front strand of her hair, which is down when the rest of her hair is up, disappears in one panel! It's impossible not to notice. How did that get past the editing stage? In a book that has been delayed numerous times!
Plus, nearly all the male characters look the same. I could hardly tell them apart, and I had to go back and doublecheck who was who several times. I like most of the character designs, however, and some of the facial expressions are well drawn and convey emotion well.
How Amelia's anxiety is depicted and expressed, through symbolic purple thorns growing around her, is a good, effective choice.
*sigh* And we have yet another regency/historical fiction story where the queen - in this case I mean the queen of Marion, Amelia's mother - is a horrible, uptight, one-note, conservative shrew who is borderline abusive towards her daughter, while the king is kind and more openminded. Amelia's mother is a haughty, controlling, homophobic, bourgeoisie narcissist. As little as she appears in the book, it is clear she is responsible for a lot of Amelia's anxiety issues. 'The Marble Queen' wants to make it clear to the reader, more than once, that the marriage of the king and queen of Marion was arranged, neither of them had a choice in the matter - because why else would anyone marry such a bitch, amirite?!
I'd thought that pop culture, mainstream media would be careful and thoughtful in this modern era. By now we should be aware enough to subvert harmful stereotypes, not perpetuate them. Like, say, depict queens who are good and not evil; who can handle power without going mad.
But I guess since Salira technically counts as a good queen (debatable, given the decisions she made in her dark, complex past, and how we scarcely see her actually perform any queenly duties), we have licence to throw other queens under the bus to make her look better in comparison!
Amelia doesn't have much in the way of positive, non-romantic female influences and companionship. Most of the other female "characters" don't appear much in the book, and are fundamentally useless. If I was being generous, I would say that maybe Amelia's maid from Marion, Mina, and her sister-in-law Anita, are nice, supportive friends to her. Iris, Amelia's bodyguard and guide, is cool like Salira, although the potential of her character is utterly wasted. I can't elaborate due to spoilers, but I am miffed by how she's treated and what ends up happening to her.
It is also made clear near the beginning that same-sex couples are common and normalised in Iliad, unlike everywhere else, apparently. But we only see evidence of this in the engagement party scene - after that, apart from Amelia and Salira's courtship and relationship, there is otherwise a bubble of heteronormality. Anita's, and then Amelia's, three court lady "friends" all have husbands, and are man-crazy (BTW, they vanish without a trace after appearing in a few scenes, they don't amount to anything vital to the plot). Salira's brother and Amelia's brother both have wives and children. Amelia and Salira's relationship is nice, if a little rushed and insta-lovey, typically, but they can't be the only queer couple in 'The Marble Queen', surely? One sapphic queen pair is cool and awesome, but give us other queer couples, too, especially if they're supposed to be normalised in the world you created and the story you're telling! It's part of the show don't tell rule of writing.
I think that does it for this review.
I should have loved 'The Marble Queen'. It contains nearly everything I love, and I waited years to get my hands on it, so I desperately wanted it to be worth it. Sadly, it was not to be.
It is not a bad graphic novel, and there is stuff to like about it, certainly. But after finally reading it, and after a few days of distancing myself from it, finding what exactly it is I remember about it, and how much I actually enjoyed it, if I did enjoy it at all, I'm afraid I'm going to have to come to the conclusion that, to my eyes, it is mediocre.
Maybe my standards are too high, but I've been reading graphic novels for over a decade now, and my seasoned, jaded self sees no problems with having high standards nowadays. I know what is good, I know what I enjoy. I know what I like, and what is worth keeping and remembering. 'The Marble Queen' falls just short of this Artemis Crescent moon estimation.
At the end of it all, I am glad I read it, if that's any consolation.
Keep on drawing and writing, and telling stories, everyone. Keeping being creative and artistic. Keep demanding your voice, your work, your heart, your soul, be heard.
Take care and be kind. Look out for one another always.
Final Score: 3/5
EDIT: I just noticed another thing: Since 'The Marble Queen' hasn't met a negative older woman stereotype it didn't like, we have the nagging, fussing, disapproving mother-in-law in Lady Rhea, Anita's mother and lady of one of Iliad's provinces. She is only in a few pages, but like with Amelia's mother, we get the full picture of her one-dimensional prop-ness (to call her a character would be inaccurate) right away. After Rhea unabashedly finds flaws in Anita and Amelia upon seeing them, Salira's brother Mateo says to Amelia that his mother-in-law is hard to impress, and he's accepted long ago that he'll never be good enough for Anita in Rhea's view. HE'S THE FUCKING PRINCE OF HER COUNTRY! HIS SISTER IS THE QUEEN! HIS DAUGHTER - HER GRANDDAUGHTER - IS THE OFFICIAL HEIR TO THE THRONE! IS THAT SERIOUSLY NOT ENOUGH TO IMPRESS HER! WHAT IS WRONG WITH THESE PEOPLE!
Friday, 15 March 2024
Book Review - 'Love in the Library' by Maggie Tokuda-Hall (Writer), Yas Imamura (Illustrator)
The moment I heard of this picture book's subject matter, and the fact that its own publisher wanted to censor and edit it and the author's note in order to downplay its strong antiracism message, I knew I had to read it.
And I'm unfathomably glad I did.'Love in the Library' is based on true events, on the love story of Maggie Tokuda-Hall's maternal grandparents, Tama and George, that is set in a library in Minidoka, a Japanese incarceration camp in WWII. These are prisons invented by Americans, built in faraway deserts, for people who are guilty of the crime of being Japanese.
'Love in the Library' is beautiful. It is touching, it is heartbreaking, it is insightful, it is powerful. And it is all kinds of relevant now. History will always be doomed to repeat itself if we keep on never learning from it. If more people just never read books, for example. Every line in 'Love in the Library' is quotable and deeply important.
It is a human story.
The artwork is wonderful, too. So beautiful; everything about this rich, intelligent, compassionate, affectionate, hopeful book is.
Here are a few of the best quotes out of many I could find:
'It didn't matter who you were, just what you were--and being Japanese American then was treated like a crime.'
'To fall in love is already a gift. But to fall in love in a place like Minidoka, a place built to make people feel like they weren't human--that was miraculous.
That was humans doing what humans do best.'
'"The miracle is in us," Tama wrote in her journal.
"As long as we believe in change, in beauty, in hope."
That miracle is hard to find sometimes. But it is in all of us.'
And from the free and uncensored Author's Note:
'[...] But it is to situate it into the deeply American tradition of racism.
As much as I would hope this would be a story of a distant past, it is not. It's very much the story of America here and now. [...] Hate is not a virus; it is an American tradition.
And yet. And yet so many of us find improbable joy. Our capacious hearts find the love that our nation has denied us. Just as Tama and George did. In the face of all that hate.
Though it is always easier to destroy than it is to build, reminding myself of stories like Tama and George's reminds me to hope. [...]
Because if we can fall in love, if we can find out joy, if we can find that miracle despite all of these truths--
What else can we do?'
Fight censorship. Fight white supremacy.
Keep reading. Keep finding love in libraries.
Final Score: 5/5
P.S. YES! My first five star book of 2024. FINALLY!
Book Review - 'Kiki Kallira Breaks a Kingdom' by Sangu Mandanna
Spoilers ahead.
I really, really wanted to like this.
Which makes its disappointment all the more heartbreaking.
'Kiki Kallira Breaks a Kingdom' is about Indian culture; specifically Indian folklore and gods. It is about a young English Indian girl, Kiki Kallira, who lives in London, and suffers from anxiety issues. In her sketchbook she draws a fantasy world based on Indian landmarks and folklore. Then one day the monsters, gods and people in it come to life, because of the imprisoned demon king, Mahishasura. He gave the fantasy world its existence, and he wants to use it, meaning the sketchbook, as a portal to escape into the real world. Kiki, alongside her heroine come to life, Ashwini, go into the world created in her sketchbook in order to find a way to stop Mahishasura.
But, as the blurb states, Kiki is a worrier, not a warrior, and she's a child who only wanted to escape from her anxieties and dark thoughts, and into her imagination. Now she's expected to save not only her own creation, but the real world, too? How? Can she do it? For it is not only the external demons, called Asuras, she has to face, but she is her own worst enemy inside her head, as well.
Sounds amazing, right? I definitely thought so.
Fantasy realms, learning about other cultures, a young girl learning to overcome herself and be brave and cunning, a creativity theme, action-packed scenes with swordfighting girls and monsters and demons, an all-ages adventure, and witchcraft, too. I should have loved 'Kiki Kallira'.
But...
Look, I don't like to write negative reviews. I don't like to be harsh, and hard on other people's creative endeavours, passion and hard work. I only do when I strongly feel I have something to say about a book, that other people haven't already; to bring up points I haven't seen others make yet. To express my disappointment in a way that's cathartic, and hopefully makes sense to me and to everyone else.
As with any negative review, I will try to explain myself as best I can, based on the facts and my own personal thoughts and feelings. And as with all my negative reviews, it's all honesty from here on out. No aspect will be safe from my criticism. I will not leave any stone unturned. I will be going into BIG spoiler territory. Thus concludes my warnings.
I'm also well aware that I am a British white woman who is criticising an #ownvoices book centered around Indian culture and has Indian characters. If it is any consolation, any relief from all kinds of unease, this review of 'Kiki Kallira' will not be offering any criticism based on how it represents its cultural influences and history - I wouldn't dare. I will only focus on the plot and characters, and how I feel they are lacking.
And to show just how much faith I had in 'Kiki Kallira' when I decided to read it: I have pretty much given up on reading new children's books by now, for almost none of them have impressed me. I am also apparently the only person on earth who really didn't like Sangu Mandanna's other, most popular novel, 'The Very Secret Society of Irregular Witches', so to give her another chance with this certainly meant something to me. I will say I like 'Kiki Kallira' better than 'The Very Secret Society of Irregular Witches', in that at least the former is more interesting, less annoying, and reaches more towards its potential, even if it doesn't quite get there in some respects, in my opinion.
Okay, enough disclaimers. Here I go.
This is going to be a long, bumpy ride:
I'll start with a major positive, perhaps the one thing I can say the book does exceptionally well: the depiction of mental illness. Kiki clearly has a chronic anxiety disorder, and I could relate to her. Scarily so. As someone who, for the past year, has suffered from anxiety, fear, dread, paranoia, and intrusive thoughts - dark, parasitic thoughts - unceasingly, to the point that it is a miracle I managed to function somewhat normally every day, I understood Kiki. How she describes all her worries, and her OCD, and desperately wishing for it to just go away already, for her crowded mind to please shut up, for it not to be a Big Thing, a Something, when it came upon her seemingly out of nowhere one day and won't let her go, and is making her hate and fear herself - I've been there. I still struggle sometimes. I sympathised with the poor eleven-year-old girl (or is she twelve?) greatly. I sympathised with her need to escape into fantasy, for the slim chance in the day to shut her brain up. It is another reason I should have loved 'Kiki Kallira'.
I loved her relationship with her mum. Kiki is always worried about her, and at the same time doesn't want her mum to worry about her in turn and her Big Something mental illness. It's relatable, sweet, yet sad and harrowing. It's a nice and honest way to teach children about this issue, and about talking to grown-ups about your problems, and that it is not healthy to keep it bottled up inside you.
Remember, it is not your fault, there is nothing wrong with you, and it is nothing to be ashamed of. Seeking professional help is vital, especially in this day and age.
Additional positive: Kiki's mum is an animator. She works in animation. WHY COULDN'T I LOVE THIS BOOK!?
One more happening I should mention: there is a main character death in this children's book. Spoiler: it is Pip, Kiki's imaginary friend turned inhabitant of her fantasy world. It is a brutal on-page child death. I've got to give the author credit for such a bold move, in an otherwise pretty standard and childish kids' lit.
Now, to add a layer of depression of another kind, the negatives, starting from the beginning:
Kiki's mum, and the rest of her family, and her best friend Emily and her family, never appear again in the book after Kiki goes into the world in her sketchbook near the start. They are forgotten about except for a few sparse mentions placed throughout.
'Kiki Kallira' suffers from a major flaw often found in first-person POV books - it is all from that person's POV, so there are many instances of important development and progress in both the story and the other characters (including any extra characterisation that end up offhandedly mentioned) that happen off-page, because the POV protagonist wasn't present for them, nor made privy to them. There are loads of plot points and details that could potentially have been exciting to read about, could have been interesting, but because Kiki isn't active at that particular time, like she is in bed depressed, is passively and dispassionately "training", or is just somewhere else less interesting and dynamic, the reader doesn't get to witness them as they happen. They are told to Kiki by others. Constantly. It's ridiculous. On the whole it's a very limited perspective, and quite boing, I'm sorry to say.
The action and adventure promised in this kids' fantasy story doesn't happen much; mostly it's Kiki holed up in the rebel safehouse, the Crow House, and going from point A to point B for information in the fantasy version of the Indian city of Mysore, without incident. We are told she learns about certain skills and survival techniques from the rebel kids, the Crows, at the Crow House, but it is told passively with no real investment. It feels like filler, and the point A to point B stuff is there to break the monotony. I know Kiki isn't supposed to be a typical action heroine, and she never will be and it's not the point of her character, but come on, have some urgency! Have something urgent and immediate happen!
Have Kiki's realisation of her true gifts happen sooner, and more organically and gradually throughout - not dumped in the third act only to not be mentioned again until it is convenient near the very end! Is there a ticking clock element to the story? Honestly I am not clear on that. Show us at least some of the big battle at the climax, too!
Show, don't tell! A top rule of storytelling that 'Kiki Kallira' breaks to an exasperating degree.
I realised I've hit on the book's pacing issues here, not only the limited POV and show-don't-tell issues. But yeah, the pacing is rather slow, with mostly not much happening, except off-page.
You would be forgiven for forgetting that 'Kiki Kallira' also has a talking lion named Simha, and that the gods Chamundeshwari and Vishnu are present. Yet, bizarrely, they are barely a presence in the story! I expected Kiki to have a much bigger reaction to their very existence. Chamundeshwari even literally, casually walks alongside Kiki on a point A to point B trip, and the girl hardly reacts appropriately! To her favourite childhood goddess and hero of legend! I think she forgets she's there most of the time. WTF?! THEY'RE GODS! THEY FIGHT DEMONS! WHERE IS KIKI'S ANXIOUSNESS HERE!?
I hate to say it, but 'Kiki Kallira' has a boring villain in Mahishasura. Yes, the demon king, and the cruel, terrifying, terrible evil in Indian folklore, is made boring here. Due to his few scattered appearances caused by the aforementioned first-person POV limitations, and how much of a one-dimensional, cardboard cut-out monster baddie he is. You could replace him in your mind with any other big bad mwahaha! villain in fiction, and you'd get the same result. He's not merely a monster tyrant who rules by subjecting pure abject terror on the masses to control them, he's a bully. A playground bully. A rather uninteresting one at that.
But the biggest problem of all is that Mahishasura is not subtle. Not in the slightest. He talks a lot, spells out a lot of things, in cringey self-aware villain monologues where you wonder, "Who talks like this?" He literally tells Kiki he is a manifestation of her anxiety - he is the growing monster inside her head that she must defeat to save her creations, and her loved ones. He is her inner demon. To beat him is to beat her own darkness, to bring sunshine and happiness back into her world. He never stops talking about what is supposed to be the book's subtext! If you were to write an essay on 'Kiki Kallira Breaks a Kingdom' concerning its themes, symbols, nuances, connotations, and psychological, character-and-plot layering, it would be the easiest thing in the world to achieve because the book tells it all to the reader! No deep thought is left out for the reader to ponder for themselves. Nothing is left up for interpretation.
Show, don't tell!
Which brings me to my next point; which is that 'Kiki Kallira', unfortunately, is a children's book that talks down to its audience. With so much spelled out for you, it is hard not to arrive at this observation. I mean, the phrase "the pen is mightier than the sword" is actually said near the end! Granted, it is a pencil instead of a pen, but it amounts to the same thing! And Kiki is told by Ashwini that her mental illness doesn't make her weak or lesser, like how a rebel Crow kid, Jojo, using a wheelchair doesn't make him any lesser as a person. Her mind and his legs don't work the way they expect them to, but it doesn't matter. They matter, as people. They are a little different, and they are great, no more, no less. And maybe Kiki should see a doctor. THIS IS TOLD TO KIKI AND THE READER! IT'S LIKE AN AFTERSCHOOL SPECIAL! THEY ARE EVERYWHERE IN THE BOOK, ALWAYS COMING AT YOU!
SHOW, DON'T TELL!
Now onto specific "good" characters other than Kiki. Let's get this out of the way quickly:
Lej.
Okay. I have recently made it a rule for myself not to swear in reviews about children's books, at least not overtly, but with Lej, I find that all I can manage within the accepted boundaries of this rule is:
WHAT A NASTY, PIGHEADED, ARROGANT, SELF-CENTERED, EVIL LITTLE &^%$$!HEAD *&%!£$ER!
I mean holy %$£"! Lej is a pill and a tool, that's all there is to it. He only exists to bring Kiki down, to make her feel worse about herself. He does it on purpose, acts like he is better and more mature than her, when they are the same age, and we almost never see him actually do anything, other than be a nasty condescending $*^%!* to Kiki. This character archetype - the mean one whose only contribution is to hate the protagonist for existing - is very rarely written well, and this bully who is still supposed to be a good guy is not written well. Lej DESPISES Kiki, and thinks she is nothing but a useless little girl who is scared of reality and responsibilities. He calls her selfish and self-absorbed, always wanting to be in control of everything (pot calling the kettle black much?). That he is so bad to her, when the other Crows are so nice and supportive to her, would be comical if it wasn't a sad piece of bad writing. "He's a kid" is no excuse in this case.
Lej conveniently ignores the fact that he wouldn't even exist if it weren't for Kiki, regardless of whether he might hate the life that she "created" for him. She didn't create him specifically, but with her fantasy world in her sketchbook being brought to life, he came to life as well, as a Crow.
She did create Pip, another Crow, who was her childhood imaginary friend before she drew him into her sketchbook. A major plot confrontation and crisis, happening in a conflict in the second act, is Pip is killed by Mahishasura while on a rescue mission. Naturally Kiki is devastated and racked with grief and guilt over this. She holds his body in her arms. She blames herself and her anxiety disorder for causing Pip's death. Her childhood fancies are dead and gone.
SO, how does Lej react to this sudden death in the family, when the body is still warm right in front of him and everyone else, in a world plunged into tyranny and war?
He tells Kiki to her face that it should have been her who died instead.
This is completely glossed over.
All we get is one tiny paragraph of the other Crows lightly "protesting" and Kiki saying "I know", agreeing and wishing she were dead in her lowest mental and emotional state.
THIS IS NOT THE SORT OF THING TO JUST IGNORE AND MOVE ON FROM!
Yes, later on Lej does call himself out on this, and admits he was wrong and horrible to Kiki. But I haven't failed to notice that he never actually apologises for his words. The word "sorry" is never said.
This is actually a gaslighting technique, where a person acknowledges their wrongdoings and their consequences, but don't utter the S-word once, so it's less genuine, and when their mistake is brought up again, or on the next time they mess up and say or do horrible things, and are called out on it, they can say, "But I apologised! Get off my back already! Sheesh!", except they didn't apologise. But they are off the hook and left alone because it is thought they did.
It is disingenuous, the "apology" Lej gives to Kiki near the end of the book. Seriously, why are so many writers deathly afraid to make their characters say "I'm sorry"? ACKNOWLEDGE FAULTS, LEARN FROM THEM, AND APOLOGISE FOR THEM! ACTUALLY APOLOGISE! SAY THE S-WORD! IT'S BASIC HUMAN ETIQUETTE!
In his "apology", Lej says Pip was his favourite Crow; that Pip looked out for him. Uh, FOOTAGE NOT FOUND. We didn't see this, thanks to Kiki's limited POV. I don't think we see Lej directly interact with anyone other than Ashwini and Kiki. More disingenuousness and telling-not-showing - they keep piling up. Lej never changes his ways, either, in the entire book. He continues to be a &!^"^!*% to Kiki, insisting he doesn't like her, after everything she does, and she takes it in stride and jokes about it. They both do.
Ha ha. Someone they knew and loved died in front of them.
What a crock of £!$%$^&!
%$£$"^! Lej.
Last, and not least, there is Ashwini. The confident badass, leader heroine of the group of kid heroes - and the only one we see ever do anything, really. Kiki created her, and she is a projection of Kiki she wishes she could be - brave, strong, and capable. Ashwini is Kiki's rock, her comfort, her main source of support, and her main motivator to do anything in the fantasy world. She's a hero that any kid can look up to.
Now, at one point Mahishasura mentions that someone told him of the Crow's, and Kiki's, plans for him in the Crow House, indicating that there is a mole in their midst. A spy, a traitor. This is forgotten about until near the end, when the next twist comes up.
...
Since Lej is too obvious, and the other Crows, plus Simha, are barely given enough characterisation and page time to be viable and meaningful suspects (BTW, why do none of them seem to have the god of all existential crises by the fact that not only are they not real and were created by a young girl with a sketchbook, but will cease to exist once Kiki somehow banishes Mahishasura out of Mysore, and his power and magic won't bring it life anymore? Kiki cares, and Lej might care, but the other kids don't. WTF?)...
...
Yep, second spoiler and twist: Ashwini is the traitor. She's been working for Mahishasura the entire time Kiki has known her. Because she is tired, and can't be the perfect hero and mother figure everyone wants her to be anymore. She is only thirteen, and she never got to be a kid. Being someone's Mary Sue self-insert has taken its toll, and she wants her own life. Life in Kiki's real world, with Mahishasura's help. She has no reason to trust the murderous monster or believe he won't hurt the Crows (Pip was collateral damage, I guess), but whatever.
This could have been an interesting premise, truly. A wish-fulfilment deconstruction, plus an existentialism element - nice!
Except context matters. Ashwini is officially a bad guy, while Lej is a good guy. The person who told Kiki that there is nothing wrong with her, that she has an illness that is treatable, that she isn't lesser, who supported her through and through, is Ashwini, a deceiving turncoat. A mentally disabled young girl's emotional support guide and crutch has been twisted and turned against her; on the other shoulder, the one person who has been negative and toxic to her, besides her inner demon king, and who has been nothing but horrid to her and literally wishes she were dead, is her hero. In this revelation scene, Lej shows up out of nowhere wearing mechanical wings he never uses again. He is Kiki's angel, Ashwini her devil.
W.T.F!?
Ashwini does tell Kiki that she did mean what she said to her earlier in her times of need, but I have a feeling this was tacked on when the author realised her big whoops in making Ashwini a villain, and didn't have time to course-correct anything. To make things worse, the scene ends with Ashwini flying off on an Asura, never to be seen again. Not even in the final battle. She just buggers off out of the book. I'm sure she will show up for a big role in the sequel, but for this book, as a standalone, it's disappointing. A lazy copout.
And I have to ask: Did the author forget who Kiki based Ashwini on?
See, Ashwini is named after, and is a reference to, Kiki's great-great-aunt, who died mysteriously when she was thirteen. Practically everyone in her family has made it a legend and cautionary tale that Ashwini died of "misbehaviour" or a "broken heart". It is misogyny at work, demonising a dead female family member in order to keep other female family members in their place, lest they end up like Ashwini thayi. Kiki rightfully thought this was unfair to Ashwini, and wanted to give her a better story, in making her the beloved, kickass heroine in her drawings in her sketchbook. Kiki compares them; the two Ashwinis are meant to be reflections, parallels, of each other.
Well, Kiki's misogynistic aunties must have been right about the real Ashwini, then, huh? If it turns out that the fictionalised, heroic version of her created by Kiki is in fact an emotionally unstable and heartbroken bad girl, who can't handle anything, who turned to the dark side! Of course the fictional and alive Ashwini can and should have depth and nuance, but not to this thoughtless extreme! This is why it is important to think through your implications in your writing!
Strangely, Kiki's real great-great-aunt Ashwini is not mentioned again after this twist is revealed. Hmm. Suspicious.
A few final thoughts on 'Kiki Kallira Breaks a Kingdom':
The character of the Good Witch ends up being completely pointless. She starts off as a random plot device to be used for a search-and-rescue mission. Then she disappears for no reason after she is rescued and Pip is killed, then she reappears on time for the final battle, where she "helps" by making big versions of tin soldiers that Kiki drew... Kiki, with her pencil that she can use to make anything come to life, who could have drawn the big versions of the soldiers herself, easily. The Good Witch barely contributes to anything, at least on-page. She is almost as grumpy and miserable as Lej, but even he qualifies as more of a character than her.
A moment of total, tonal whiplash and dissonance is written in right after Pip's death, when everyone is supposed to be mourning: the next day begins with a jokey scene where the Crows don't want to eat Simha's bad cooking. He wants to be their nurturer. The whole baffling moment is lighthearted and played for laughs. WHAT IS TONE?! WHAT IS MOOD?! Lej is barely mentioned in the scene, too, and the subsequent ones, before he shows up on mechanical wings to warn Kiki and confront Ashwini in her betrayal reveal scene... when in his previous encounter with Kiki he said he wished she was dead. THESE DO NOT FLOW WELL TOGETHER! WHO EDITED THIS?!
Speaking of mechanical things, one obstacle that Ashwini and Kiki have to overcome on their mission towards the "moment of truth" in defeating Mahishasura (actually a trap set by him and Ashwini), is mechanical spiders the size of small cats. For some reason this is treated like the most horrible thing ever, the scariest of Kiki's sketchbook creations. Even the brave Ashwini is afraid of them, and she scolds Kiki for thinking up such hideousness. Uh, why? Small mechanical spiders are not scary, at least when looking at them through a fictional lens, and there is no foreshadowing towards this, no hint that Kiki is arachnophobic. And Ashwini beats them easily with her sword. So, what was the fuss all about?
Though I will admit that the girls' next obstacle, involving creepy dolls at a tea party in a nursery, is pretty funny.
Why is the Mysore Palace talking to Kiki inside her head, too? Who actually is speaking to her inside her mind? A goddess?
Kiki's pastel, whimsical, fairy tale palace in the sky in her fictionalised Mysore also ends up being completely pointless. Other than symbolism for childlike wonder and innocence in a dark world? It is never encountered, and no one ever enters it. Wow am I confused.
Then there's the plot hole of why doesn't Kiki just go back to the real world and draw the heroes defeating Mahishasura? The sketchbook can't be destroyed on the outside, but she can go back there any time she wants. There's not much stopping her from trying to draw new stuff. Why doesn't she consider this?
Oh and Pip is reincarnated as Kiki's new pet crow in the last couple of pages. What tosh. What toss. So much for grieving then!
Well, finally, that is it. My long, drawn out review of 'Kiki Kallira Breaks a Kingdom' comes to a close. I wanted to love and adore it so badly. Alas, I found too many flaws and annoyances with it.
There is nothing left for my exhausted self to say, except: I have never been more glad to have borrowed a book from a library instead of buying it from a shop.
Final Score: 2/5